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Air · Drone / system

Airbus U050 Capa-X

Modular French tactical UAV with a September 2026 order for Army and Navy evaluations and delivery planned in 2027.

Role & capabilities

  • Reconnaissance aircraft
Order / production commitmentOrder / production commitment
Primary domain
Air
System type
Reconnaissance aircraft
Developer / manufacturer
Airbus Helicopters / Survey Copter
Origin / production countries
France
Other names
Capa-X; U050
Variants / configurations
CTOL / VTOL configurations; Short-wing and long-wing arrangements
Operators / programme customers
French Army and Navy — evaluation customers

Evidence & current status

Published performance is supplier-reported and configuration dependent; operational use does not independently validate every specification.

U050 Capa-X is Airbus's modular tactical UAV, developed through Survey Copter. The platform supports conventional and vertical take-off configurations, and different wing arrangements. Its intended uses include reconnaissance, communications support, public safety and logistics, with the installed payload defining a particular aircraft's role.

A September 2026 Airbus announcement records a new French order following evaluation of an initial system obtained in late 2025. Four additional systems, each with two aircraft, are due in 2027 for the Army and Navy's light tactical-drone evaluation programme. The distinction between systems and aircraft is explicit: this announcement concerns eight additional air vehicles, not four.

The release also separates demonstrated seven-hour endurance during evaluation from an advertised maximum of ten hours. That is a useful evidence distinction, and both appear here. The initial configuration includes imagery and signals-intelligence equipment; broader catalogue roles remain potential fits. Capa-X's maximum payload, maximum endurance and short-wing speed should not be combined as though all describe one simultaneously demonstrated configuration.

Sourced specifications

Figures apply to the named configuration. Maximum values are not guaranteed operating performance.

SpecificationReported valueContext & source
AirframeModular fixed-wing UAV with CTOL and VTOL configurationsManufacturer-published specification; maximum values are not necessarily simultaneous. Source
Launch / recoveryConventional or vertical take-off and landingManufacturer-published specification; maximum values are not necessarily simultaneous. Source
PropulsionNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source
DimensionsLong-wing span 6 m; length 4 mManufacturer-published specification; maximum values are not necessarily simultaneous. Source
Mass120 kg MTOWManufacturer-published specification; maximum values are not necessarily simultaneous. Source
EnduranceSeven hours demonstrated in evaluation; up to ten hours advertisedManufacturer distinguishes evaluation result from maximum capability. Source
Range100 km direct data-link rangeDirect link, not total distance travelled. Source
Speed150 km/h maximum in short-wing configurationManufacturer-published specification; maximum values are not necessarily simultaneous. Source
Altitude3,000 m ceilingManufacturer-published specification; maximum values are not necessarily simultaneous. Source
PayloadUp to 20 kgManufacturer-published specification; maximum values are not necessarily simultaneous. Source
SensorsInitial configuration: EO imagery and SIGINTDescribes ordered baseline, not all future options. Source
Communications / navigationNot established from the reviewed public sources.Public data gap; no estimate or neighbouring variant value substituted. Source

Documented milestones

  1. Additional French order

    Four two-aircraft systems ordered for delivery in 2027.

    Read the announcement

Publication history

  • — Added a sourced global catalogue profile with configuration-specific data and explicit evidence limits.

Suggest a correction to this entry

Follow the evidence

Source types identify who makes the claim. Programme milestones and supplier statements should be read in context.

  1. Capa-X product specifications (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer / programme
  2. French order and evaluation results, 10 September 2026 (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer / programme

Explore the connections

Sector

Tactical ISR

Longer observation without a large air base.

Reviewed 20 Sept 2026Read