Role & capabilities
- One-way aircraft
- Primary domain
- Air
- System type
- One-way aircraft
- Developer / manufacturer
- IEMZ Kupol and associated production partners
- Origin / production countries
- Russia
- Other names
- Harpiya-A1; Garpiya-A1
- Variants / configurations
- Garpiya family; precise batch configuration not disclosed
- Operators / programme customers
- Russia
Evidence & current status
US government attribution of development and production. Numerical specifications and current delivered inventory are not supplied in this record.
Role & programme
A Russian long-range one-way aircraft family whose production network is described in a US Treasury attribution published in October 2024.
Treasury’s action identifies the Garpiya programme and Chinese industrial participation. Such attribution establishes a production-network account, not a complete airframe specification or proof of performance. A1 and subsequent Garpiya reports should be tracked separately as evidence improves. It is not the Israeli HARPY despite similar English spelling.
Sourced specifications
Figures apply to the named configuration. Maximum values are not guaranteed operating performance.
| Specification | Reported value | Context & source |
|---|---|---|
| Airframe | Long-range one-way attack aircraft | Published supplier specification; configuration and conditions affect performance. Source |
| Launch / recovery | Not established from the reviewed sources. | Public data gap; no estimate substituted. Follow the source for subsequent releases. Source |
| Propulsion | Not established from the reviewed sources. | Public data gap; no estimate substituted. Follow the source for subsequent releases. Source |
| Dimensions | Not established from the reviewed sources. | Public data gap; no estimate substituted. Follow the source for subsequent releases. Source |
| Mass | Not established from the reviewed sources. | Public data gap; no estimate substituted. Follow the source for subsequent releases. Source |
| Endurance | Not established from the reviewed sources. | Public data gap; no estimate substituted. Follow the source for subsequent releases. Source |
| Range | Not established from the reviewed sources. | Public data gap; no estimate substituted. Follow the source for subsequent releases. Source |
| Speed | Not established from the reviewed sources. | Public data gap; no estimate substituted. Follow the source for subsequent releases. Source |
| Altitude | Not established from the reviewed sources. | Public data gap; no estimate substituted. Follow the source for subsequent releases. Source |
| Payload | Not established from the reviewed sources. | Public data gap; no estimate substituted. Follow the source for subsequent releases. Source |
| Sensors | Not established from the reviewed sources. | Public data gap; no estimate substituted. Follow the source for subsequent releases. Source |
| Communications / navigation | Not established from the reviewed sources. | Public data gap; no estimate substituted. Follow the source for subsequent releases. Source |
Publication history
- — Expanded catalogue profile with sourced specifications, variant distinctions, programme evidence and explicit public data gaps.
Suggest a correction to this entry
Follow the evidence
Source types identify who makes the claim. Programme milestones and supplier statements should be read in context.
- US Treasury Garpiya production-network attribution (opens in a new tab)Government / attribution