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Air · Reconnaissance aircraft

Hermes 650 Spark

Tactical surveillance aircraft with documented customer testing and a separately proposed maritime operating concept.

Role & capabilities

  • Reconnaissance
Development / trialsDevelopment / trials
Primary domain
Air
System type
Reconnaissance aircraft
Developer / manufacturer
Elbit Systems
Origin / production countries
Israel
Other names
No additional names recorded
Variants / configurations
Land-based aircraft programme; Maritime Apparatus — July 2026 integration concept
Operators / programme customers
Not identified in reviewed sources

Evidence & current status

Supplier reports customer testing; July 2026 ship concept does not establish operational maritime acceptance.

Hermes 650 Spark is Elbit’s newer tactical surveillance aircraft, using a front-mounted engine and short-runway architecture. A May 2024 manufacturer account reports customer testing without naming the customer. That supports a development record, not an invented operational fleet.

The current product page describes a two-hundred-and-sixty-kilogram useful-load allowance and modular payload locations. Useful load should not automatically be equated to sensor payload excluding fuel. The twenty-four-hour duration and three-hundred-kilometre line-of-sight link also describe different performance limits.

In July 2026 Elbit described a concept involving converted commercial vessels carrying multiple Spark aircraft. This is retained as a maritime integration concept, separate from evidence of an operational drone carrier. The same air vehicle remains classified in the air domain. A named acceptance source and configuration-specific loading statement would allow the maturity and technical fields to be strengthened.

Sourced specifications

Figures apply to the named configuration. Maximum values are not guaranteed operating performance.

SpecificationReported valueContext & source
AirframeFixed wing with front-mounted engineSpark architecture. Source
Launch / recoveryShort-runway take-off and landingAircraft feature; maritime deployment remains a concept. Source
PropulsionNot established in the reviewed public sources.Public evidence gap. No estimate or neighbouring variant value has been substituted. Source
DimensionsNot established in the reviewed public sources.Public evidence gap. No estimate or neighbouring variant value has been substituted. Source
MassNot established in the reviewed public sources.Public evidence gap. No estimate or neighbouring variant value has been substituted. Source
EnduranceUp to 24 hoursSupplier maximum. Source
Range300 km line-of-sight datalink; SATCOM optionCommunications limits, not ferry range. Source
SpeedNot established in the reviewed public sources.Public evidence gap. No estimate or neighbouring variant value has been substituted. Source
AltitudeNot established in the reviewed public sources.Public evidence gap. No estimate or neighbouring variant value has been substituted. Source
Payload260 kg useful-load allowanceUseful load is not assumed to be sensor payload excluding fuel. Source
SensorsEO/IR/SWIR, radar and electronic-intelligence optionsConfiguration-dependent. Source
Communications / navigationNot established in the reviewed public sources.Public evidence gap. No estimate or neighbouring variant value has been substituted. Source

Publication history

  • — Published reference update.

Suggest a correction to this entry

Follow the evidence

Source types identify who makes the claim. Programme milestones and supplier statements should be read in context.

  1. Elbit Hermes 650 Spark technical overview (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer
  2. Elbit customer testing statement, 29 May 2024 (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer
  3. Elbit maritime apparatus concept, 13 July 2026 (opens in a new tab)Manufacturer

Explore the connections

CompanyIsrael

Elbit Systems

Coverage focus: Hermes 900. A medium-altitude reconnaissance family with land and maritime configurations. Maritime versions combine radar, imaging and mission data for coastal and offshore awareness.

Reviewed 20 Sept 2026Read