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Air · Reconnaissance aircraft

MQ-8 Fire Scout

The US Navy's historical uncrewed-helicopter family, with MQ-8B retired and MQ-8C subject to a documented divestment decision.

Role & capabilities

  • Ship-based reconnaissance heritage
  • Uncrewed helicopter operations
  • Maritime sensor integration
See profileSee profile
Primary domain
Air
System type
Reconnaissance aircraft
Developer / manufacturer
Northrop Grumman
Origin / production countries
United States
Other names
No additional names recorded
Variants / configurations
MQ-8B; MQ-8C
Operators / programme customers
US Navy (historical; retirement/divestment context applies)

Evidence & current status

Navy budget documents confirm the divestment decision, not completion of every airframe transfer. The two variants are not numerically interchangeable.

Fire Scout was developed to extend ship-based reconnaissance using an uncrewed helicopter. The family includes the earlier MQ-8B and the substantially different MQ-8C, which incorporates the Bell 407 airframe. NAVAIR declared the C variant operationally capable in June 2019, describing it as an endurance and payload improvement over the B.

The current context is divestment rather than expansion. The Navy's fiscal-year 2026 budget material states that MQ-8B had been fully retired by October 2022. It also records the decision to divest MQ-8C and transfer remaining air vehicles to storage for eventual reuse or disposal. A budgeted transfer plan is not, by itself, confirmation that every individual aircraft has reached its final destination.

The family therefore remains in the catalogue as a historical and transition record. The C-specific on-station claim is not assigned to MQ-8B, and older deployment forecasts are not presented as present-day fleet plans. A final transfer or disposal inventory would be needed to close the remaining status detail.

Sourced specifications

Figures apply to the named configuration. Maximum values are not guaranteed operating performance.

SpecificationReported valueContext & source
AirframeMQ-8C: Bell 407-derived uncrewed helicopterC variant only; MQ-8B is a different airframe. Source ↗
Launch / recoveryNot established in the reviewed public sources.Public evidence gap. No estimate or neighbouring variant value has been substituted. Source ↗
PropulsionNot established in the reviewed public sources.Public evidence gap. No estimate or neighbouring variant value has been substituted. Source ↗
DimensionsNot established in the reviewed public sources.Public evidence gap. No estimate or neighbouring variant value has been substituted. Source ↗
MassNot established in the reviewed public sources.Public evidence gap. No estimate or neighbouring variant value has been substituted. Source ↗
EnduranceMQ-8C: up to 12 hours on station, depending on payloadNAVAIR's 2019 claim is on-station time, not a guarantee for every mission. Source ↗
RangeNot established in the reviewed public sources.Public evidence gap. No estimate or neighbouring variant value has been substituted. Source ↗
SpeedNot established in the reviewed public sources.Public evidence gap. No estimate or neighbouring variant value has been substituted. Source ↗
AltitudeNot established in the reviewed public sources.Public evidence gap. No estimate or neighbouring variant value has been substituted. Source ↗
PayloadNot established in the reviewed public sources.Public evidence gap. No estimate or neighbouring variant value has been substituted. Source ↗
SensorsNot established in the reviewed public sources.Public evidence gap. No estimate or neighbouring variant value has been substituted. Source ↗
Communications / navigationNot established in the reviewed public sources.Public evidence gap. No estimate or neighbouring variant value has been substituted. Source ↗

Documented milestones

  1. MQ-8C initial operational capability

    NAVAIR records the Navy declaration for the C variant.

    Read the announcement ↗

Publication history

  • — Added in the September 2026 global coverage review, with sources, configuration limits and explicit data gaps.

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Follow the evidence

Source types identify who makes the claim. Programme milestones and supplier statements should be read in context.

  1. NAVAIR MQ-8C initial operational capability, 8 July 2019 (opens in a new tab)Military / programme
  2. US Navy FY2026 operations and maintenance budget: Fire Scout divestment (opens in a new tab)Government / budget

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