VECTORDEFENCE DRONE
INTELLIGENCE
INDEPENDENT PERSPECTIVE
THE EVOLVING FIELD GUIDE
Editor

Air · Drone / system

RQ-4 Global Hawk

A high-altitude, long-endurance reconnaissance aircraft family. Its different sensor blocks and the separate MQ-4C Triton maritime programme should not be collapsed into one specification.

Role & capabilities

  • Reconnaissance aircraft
  • Runway take-off and landing
  • Mission-block-dependent intelligence sensor suite
In service / use documentedUse documented
Primary domain
Air
System type
Reconnaissance aircraft
Developer / manufacturer
Northrop Grumman
Origin / production countries
United States
Other names
No additional names recorded
Variants / configurations
RQ-4A; RQ-4B; sensor blocks differ
Operators / programme customers
US Air Force — historical programme source; current fleet not enumerated

Evidence & current status

The cited public record documents military use or operator acceptance. Specifications still depend on the particular production version and mission configuration.

Role & programme

A high-altitude, long-endurance reconnaissance aircraft family. Its different sensor blocks and the separate MQ-4C Triton maritime programme should not be collapsed into one specification.

The US Air Force fact sheet provides a historical RQ-4B performance baseline. Its old inventory and acquisition forecasts are not presented as the current fleet. A 2011 Air Force account distinguishes the smaller RQ-4A airframe from the larger B variant. The enduring significance of the family is high-altitude persistence and multiple intelligence payloads; configuration and retirement decisions vary by operator.

Sourced specifications

Figures apply to the named configuration. Maximum values are not guaranteed operating performance.

SpecificationReported valueContext & source
AirframeHigh-altitude fixed-wing reconnaissance aircraftHistorical US Air Force RQ-4B specification; not a current fleet inventory. Source
Launch / recoveryRunway take-off and landingHistorical US Air Force RQ-4B specification; not a current fleet inventory. Source
PropulsionRolls-Royce F137-RR-100 turbofanHistorical US Air Force RQ-4B specification; not a current fleet inventory. Source
Dimensions39.8 m span; 14.5 m length; 4.7 m height (RQ-4B)Historical US Air Force RQ-4B specification; not a current fleet inventory. Source
Mass14,628 kg maximum take-off massHistorical US Air Force RQ-4B specification; not a current fleet inventory. Source
EnduranceMore than 34 hHistorical US Air Force RQ-4B specification; not a current fleet inventory. Source
Range12,300 nmi published rangeHistorical US Air Force RQ-4B specification; not a current fleet inventory. Source
Speed310 ktHistorical US Air Force RQ-4B specification; not a current fleet inventory. Source
Altitude60,000 ftHistorical US Air Force RQ-4B specification; not a current fleet inventory. Source
Payload1,360 kgHistorical US Air Force RQ-4B specification; not a current fleet inventory. Source
SensorsMission-block-dependent intelligence sensor suiteHistorical US Air Force RQ-4B specification; not a current fleet inventory. Source
Communications / navigationRemotely managed flight and intelligence downlinksHistorical US Air Force RQ-4B specification; not a current fleet inventory. Source

Publication history

  • — Expanded catalogue profile with sourced specifications, variant distinctions, programme evidence and explicit public data gaps.

Suggest a correction to this entry

Follow the evidence

Source types identify who makes the claim. Programme milestones and supplier statements should be read in context.

  1. USAF RQ-4 fact sheet — historical baseline (opens in a new tab)Government / operator
  2. USAF RQ-4A/B distinction, 2011 (opens in a new tab)Government / operator

Explore the connections

CompanyUnited States

Northrop Grumman

Northrop Grumman combines large surveillance aircraft with radar, mission systems and sustainment. Its defence-drone work spans Triton and Global Hawk-related systems, NATO's Phoenix fleet and a Kratos partnership for Marine Corps collaborative aircraft.

Reviewed 20 Sept 2026Read
Air · Drone / systemUnited States

MQ-4C Triton

Northrop Grumman's MQ-4C Triton is a large maritime surveillance aircraft operated within a wider network of crewed aircraft and ground teams. Fielding, configuration upgrades and operational testing are distinct measures of its maturity.

Use documentedRead
Sector

Tactical ISR

Longer observation without a large air base.

Reviewed 20 Sept 2026Read